Fikarohana ny habetsahan'ny sosona boribory

In this publication, we will consider formulas that can be used to calculate the volume of a spherical layer (slice of a ball), as well as an example of solving a problem to demonstrate their practical application.

Content

Famaritana ny sosona boribory

Sorona boribory (na tapa-baolina) - io no ampahany tavela eo anelanelan'ny fiaramanidina roa mifanila mifanandrify aminy. Ny sary etsy ambany dia miloko mavo.

Fikarohana ny habetsahan'ny sosona boribory

  • R dia ny radius ny baolina;
  • r1 dia ny radius ny fototra tapaka voalohany;
  • r2 dia ny radius ny faharoa tapaka fototra;
  • h dia ny haavon'ny sosona boribory; perpendicular manomboka eo afovoan'ny fototra voalohany ka hatrany afovoan'ny faharoa.

Formula for finding the volume of a spherical layer

To find the volume of a spherical layer (slice of a ball), you need to know its height, as well as the radii of its two bases.

Fikarohana ny habetsahan'ny sosona boribory

The same formula can be presented in a slightly different form:

Fikarohana ny habetsahan'ny sosona boribory

Fanamarihana:

  • if instead of base radii (r1 и r2) their diameters are known (d1 и d2), the latter must be divided by 2 to obtain their corresponding radii.
  • isa π matetika voahodina ho 3,14.

Ohatra amin'ny olana

Find the volume of a spherical layer if the radii of its bases are 3,4 cm and 5,2 cm, and the height is 2 jereo.

vahaolana

All we need to do in this case is to substitute the known values ​​into one of the formulas above (we will choose the second one as an example):

Fikarohana ny habetsahan'ny sosona boribory

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